Thursday, May 12, 2016

Unit 7; Day 1


  • Balance of Payments 
    • Measure of money inflows and outflows between US and Rest of World(ROW)
      • Inflows= CREDITS
      • Outflows= DEBITS
    • Balance of payments divided into 3 accounts
      • Capital Account/Financial Account
      • Official Reserves Account
      • Current Account
  • Current Account (Current Accounts Video)
    • Balance of trade or Net Exports
      • Exports of goods/services
      • Import of good/services
        • Exports create a credit to balance of payments
        • Imports create a debit to the balance of payments
    • Net Foreign Income
      • Income earned by US owned foreign assets- Income paid to foreign held US assets
        • Ex. Interest payments on US owned brazilian bonds- interest payments on german owned US bonds
    • Net Transfers (Tend to be unilateral) 
      • Foreign Aid> A debit to current account
        • Ex. Mexican migrant workers send money to family in mexico
  • Capital/ Financial Account (Capital Accounts Video)
    • Balance of Capital Ownership
    • Includes purchase of both real and financial assets
    • Direct Investment in US is credit to capital account
      • Ex. Toyota Factory in San Antonio
    • Direct Investment By US firms/ Individuals in a Foreign country are debits to capital account
      • Intel Factory in San Jose, Costa Rica
    • Purchase of foreign financial Assets represent Debit to Capital Account
      • Ex. Warren Buffett buys stock in Petrochina
    • Purchase of Domestic Financial Assets by foreigners represent Credit to capital Account
      • UAE Fund purchases a large stake in NASDAQ


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